Saturday, January 07, 2012

Analysis of Stocks from 1 Year Ago

Well, I pulled out my trusty slide ruler today and did a little bit of number crunching. I took a look at my spreadsheet underlying my listing of the top 200 stocks a year ago. I wanted to test how MFI did in the past year and also try to quantify the impact of the Chinese RTOs.

So I took all the stocks in my file from a year ago (about 3,200) that were sorted by MFI ranking. I then tried to calculate how much the stock changed year-over-year and then look at the decile results similar to JG's book. Finally, I pulled out every stock that was listed at being in China, to see how that changed things.

Before I show my findings, I will caveat that this is not a simple exercise (especially on a slide ruler). Many stocks may have had special dividends, splits, been sold, gone bankrupt, been spun into two etc over the course of a year. I made an honest effort to correct for these items, but I am but a single man (actually married). If anyone would like to try it themselves, I'd be happy to shoot people a file of stocks just needed the final price filled in.

I do believe that my results are directionally correct. It is likely that errors by decile offset each other. Any certainly the numbers in total (down about 8% year over year), is not far off from what the Wilshire index of total market was.

Here are the deciles (a bit more that 300 stocks per decile):

Decile 1 -8.96%
Decile 2 -2.95%
Decile 3 -5.14%
Decile 4 -6.09%
Decile 5 -12.55%
Decile 6 -9.95%
Decile 7 -6.87%
Decile 8 -6.86%
Decile 9 -12.67%
Decile 10 -10.20%

So Decile 1, which would have the MFI stocks was actually worse than the overall average (-8.7%). Otherwise, we do see the progression Greenblatt showed in his studies with 2, 3 and 4 being the best three. Now, let us pull out Chinese stocks.

Decile 1 -1.91%
Decile 2 1.44%
Decile 3 -3.10%
Decile 4 -5.01%
Decile 5 -10.49%
Decile 6 -7.51%
Decile 7 -5.04%
Decile 8 -5.44%
Decile 9 -11.27%
Decile 10 -9.06%

Wow! Pretty interesting stuff. That pretty much normalized the list (-5.55% overall). Let us try one more cut, pretty much remove all emerging markets. So only countries are the following:

Row Labels Count of Country
Canada 135
France 9
Germany 5
Italy 5
Japan 15
Luxembourg 4
Netherlands 17
Norway 1
Portugal 1
Spain 3
Sweden 2
Switzerland 13
United Kingdom 21
USA 2,588
Grand Total 2,819

Column1 Column2
Decile 1 -0.12%
Decile 2 2.92%
Decile 3 -1.83%
Decile 4 -3.62%
Decile 5 -9.35%
Decile 6 -4.92%
Decile 7 -3.33%
Decile 8 -3.58%
Decile 9 -12.56%
Decile 10 -8.49%

What do I make of all this? The Magic Formula may be working better than we're giving credit. On my top 200 lists going forward, I will include country as that seems to be a crucial element. As always I am interested in people's comments.

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