Another month/year has flown by. And so it is time to look at another monthly tracking portfolio as we hit the end of January 2019.
As my faithful readers know, I have been tracking the Magic Formula Stocks as described by Joel Greenblatt in The Little Book That Beats the Stock Market since January 2006. Every month I take the top 50 stocks over $100m market cap from his website and track how that portfolio of stocks fares versus the Russell 3000 for the next 12 months. It has been an uphill struggle as the tracking portfolios have under-performed, driven in part by Chinese reverse merger fiascos, for-profit education stocks and home health care stocks all being proverbial albatrosses.
People ask, does MFI not work anymore? I am not sure. Perhaps 12 years isn't long enough. Perhaps it works better at a higher market cap cut off (I believe this to be true). I think too many stocks make the screen over the years by "mistake"... that is they are not true value/cheap stocks. In 2011, we had a bunch of Chinese Reverse Merger stocks that hurt that year and were out and out frauds. Then we have also had a number of stocks that have a one time spike in earnings that fools the formula. Frankly, it might do better if instead of a trailing 12 month income look, it used a trailing 24 month look on income, to filter out the one time spikes.
But even with that being said, Value stocks have not exactly been in favor the past couple of years, although this appears to be changing (although painstakingly slowly). Greenblatt wrote a great analysis of growth vs value lately (Market Observations – September 2018 ). His writing may be starting to be bearing fruit yet as January has been unbelievably good for my MFI stocks.
Onward
Fearless readers will recall we had a 29 month "losing streak".. Then we had a 13 month winning streak. Now we have our first loss in a while (after a 5 month losing streak), "losing" -7.5% to -5.6% this month. That -7.5% was the worst result in 30 months (June 2015 was off 8.7%). But we have some still in play that would be even worse if closed today. Not happy :(.
Guess what? Last month all 11 open portfolios were trailing. January (as shown by my Batman pix) was a rock-em, sock-em month, so now 9 are trailing, but two are winning.
Here are the 50 stocks in descending performance order (from the portfolio that just hit a year):
Stock | Initial Price | End Price | Percent Change | Mkt Cap |
MEET | 2.82 | 5.68 | 101.4% | 202 |
SYNT | 23.61 | 41.00 | 73.7% | 1,956 |
DIN | 53.01 | 79.31 | 49.6% | 987 |
INVA | 15.39 | 19.83 | 28.8% | 1,662 |
BPT | 18.45 | 23.60 | 27.9% | 474 |
PCOA | 551.61 | 690.00 | 25.1% | 136 |
HSII | 26.35 | 32.53 | 23.4% | 502 |
AMCX | 53.05 | 64.76 | 22.1% | 3,327 |
AMAG | 14.45 | 16.45 | 13.8% | 511 |
ESRX | 81.32 | 92.33 | 13.5% | 46,060 |
PDLI | 2.91 | 3.18 | 9.3% | 449 |
MSB | 26.83 | 28.72 | 7.1% | 389 |
DISCA | 26.04 | 27.68 | 6.3% | 14,869 |
IPG | 21.14 | 22.41 | 6.0% | 8,514 |
TWX | 94.43 | 100.00 | 5.9% | 73,873 |
GME | 15.41 | 15.90 | 3.2% | 1,728 |
OMC | 75.13 | 76.41 | 1.7% | 17,901 |
NHTC | 16.06 | 16.26 | 1.3% | 191 |
LEE | 2.65 | 2.68 | 1.1% | 150 |
HRB | 25.73 | 25.91 | 0.7% | 5,586 |
MSGN | 23.05 | 22.20 | -3.7% | 1,734 |
AGX | 44.10 | 42.33 | -4.0% | 707 |
HPQ | 23.33 | 22.11 | -5.2% | 39,356 |
IDCC | 77.71 | 72.10 | -7.2% | 2,747 |
KLAC | 110.41 | 101.39 | -8.2% | 17,763 |
VIAB | 33.19 | 28.99 | -12.6% | 13,718 |
MCFT | 24.13 | 21.06 | -12.7% | 451 |
EGOV | 16.39 | 14.15 | -13.7% | 1,111 |
SP | 40.05 | 34.07 | -14.9% | 889 |
UTHR | 136.97 | 115.93 | -15.4% | 6,268 |
GILD | 82.83 | 68.90 | -16.8% | 111,696 |
VEC | 31.24 | 24.51 | -21.5% | 346 |
TGNA | 15.23 | 11.91 | -21.8% | 3,355 |
ABC | 103.69 | 79.67 | -23.2% | 22,994 |
PTN | 0.92 | 0.68 | -26.3% | 169 |
MPAA | 27.70 | 20.34 | -26.6% | 549 |
CJREF | 6.17 | 4.43 | -28.2% | 1,501 |
EGRX | 59.81 | 42.85 | -28.4% | 955 |
CASA | 17.50 | 12.27 | -29.9% | 590 |
CNCE | 20.91 | 14.51 | -30.6% | 513 |
DLX | 75.64 | 47.25 | -37.5% | 3,703 |
PBI | 11.82 | 7.14 | -39.7% | 2,397 |
NLS | 13.00 | 7.64 | -41.2% | 399 |
TVTY | 39.70 | 22.95 | -42.2% | 1,570 |
SQBG | 1.82 | 1.03 | -43.4% | 115 |
EVC | 7.05 | 3.97 | -43.7% | 669 |
TRNC | 20.90 | 11.65 | -44.3% | 701 |
QTRH | 1.79 | 0.98 | -45.4% | 221 |
WDC | 86.60 | 43.16 | -50.2% | 26,522 |
OPHT | 3.05 | 1.27 | -58.4% | 110 |
Not very good. Especially if you didn't have MEET. I always preach the importance of avoiding stinker stocks, those off by 30% or more. 11 of the 50 (22%) were in the stinker category here (and CASA was a virtual 12th). And some of those were the types of stocks I have suggested were less likely to be stinkers (market caps > 600m with a 2.6% or greater dividend). WDC, EVC, PBI and DLX were all close to those thresholds, we will see momentarily whether they actually were.
I am intimately familiar with WDC and CASA as I picked both of them for my 2/1/18 MFI portfolio. It hasn't been pretty.
Here is a listing of every MFI Tracking portfolio, back to January 2006:
Date | MFI | R3K | Lead |
1/6/2006 | 16.0% | 10.9% | 1 |
2/17/2006 | 21.2% | 14.6% | 1 |
3/29/2006 | 13.0% | 9.6% | 1 |
4/7/2006 | 10.3% | 12.1% | 0 |
5/12/2006 | 20.4% | 18.6% | 1 |
5/31/2006 | 29.2% | 23.3% | 1 |
6/30/2006 | 22.4% | 20.0% | 1 |
7/31/2006 | 19.7% | 17.3% | 1 |
8/31/2006 | 13.0% | 13.3% | 0 |
9/28/2006 | 12.7% | 14.6% | 0 |
10/27/2006 | 10.3% | 12.0% | 0 |
11/29/2006 | -0.3% | 4.8% | 0 |
12/28/2006 | -6.9% | 3.4% | 0 |
1/26/2007 | -10.2% | -6.6% | 0 |
2/27/2007 | -3.7% | -1.0% | 0 |
3/26/2007 | -9.8% | -5.5% | 0 |
4/27/2007 | -10.9% | -5.0% | 0 |
5/29/2007 | -11.5% | -6.3% | 0 |
7/3/2007 | -30.0% | -15.6% | 0 |
7/30/2007 | -19.9% | -11.5% | 0 |
8/30/2007 | -12.5% | -8.7% | 0 |
9/27/2007 | -19.0% | -18.2% | 0 |
11/2/2007 | -40.4% | -34.3% | 0 |
11/28/2007 | -40.1% | -38.3% | 0 |
12/28/2007 | -36.3% | -40.0% | 1 |
1/25/2008 | -36.4% | -35.9% | 0 |
2/26/2008 | -51.7% | -41.5% | 0 |
3/24/2008 | -40.9% | -36.8% | 0 |
4/25/2008 | -25.6% | -31.0% | 1 |
5/28/2008 | -22.2% | -33.6% | 1 |
7/2/2008 | -11.7% | -25.3% | 1 |
7/29/2008 | -10.5% | -20.9% | 1 |
8/29/2008 | -13.8% | -17.9% | 1 |
9/26/2008 | -4.3% | -10.0% | 1 |
10/31/2008 | 18.7% | 13.9% | 1 |
11/26/2008 | 50.9% | 27.7% | 1 |
12/26/2008 | 48.9% | 32.3% | 1 |
1/23/2009 | 59.3% | 36.4% | 1 |
2/27/2009 | 92.8% | 55.6% | 1 |
3/27/2009 | 85.8% | 48.1% | 1 |
4/24/2009 | 69.7% | 45.8% | 1 |
5/29/2009 | 31.8% | 22.8% | 1 |
6/29/2009 | 21.3% | 24.0% | 0 |
7/29/2009 | 19.5% | 15.9% | 1 |
8/28/2009 | 7.4% | 8.8% | 0 |
9/25/2009 | 12.6% | 12.4% | 1 |
10/30/2009 | 22.7% | 18.3% | 1 |
11/27/2009 | 24.3% | 13.6% | 1 |
12/31/2009 | 23.7% | 18.1% | 1 |
1/22/2010 | 19.0% | 20.6% | 0 |
2/26/2010 | 18.6% | 23.6% | 0 |
3/25/2010 | 10.0% | 15.4% | 0 |
4/23/2010 | 7.1% | 11.4% | 0 |
5/28/2010 | 19.3% | 25.4% | 0 |
6/29/2010 | 16.7% | 25.7% | 0 |
7/29/2010 | 5.4% | 20.1% | 0 |
9/2/2010 | 7.3% | 10.1% | 0 |
9/24/2010 | -4.3% | 0.3% | 0 |
10/29/2010 | -2.9% | 10.4% | 0 |
11/26/2010 | -8.5% | 1.4% | 0 |
1/3/2011 | -11.4% | 0.1% | 0 |
1/28/2011 | -7.6% | 4.9% | 0 |
2/25/2011 | -5.5% | 5.0% | 0 |
3/24/2011 | -4.4% | 7.4% | 0 |
4/21/2011 | -16.0% | 3.2% | 0 |
5/27/2011 | -12.0% | -0.4% | 0 |
6/24/2011 | -9.5% | 5.0% | 0 |
7/29/2011 | -4.3% | 8.1% | 0 |
8/26/2011 | 12.0% | 21.6% | 0 |
9/30/2011 | 23.5% | 29.6% | 0 |
10/28/2011 | 0.4% | 11.5% | 0 |
11/25/2011 | 13.9% | 24.0% | 0 |
12/29/2011 | 9.9% | 15.9% | 0 |
1/27/2012 | 7.4% | 16.6% | 0 |
2/24/2012 | 7.8% | 13.3% | 0 |
3/23/2012 | 9.1% | 15.2% | 0 |
4/27/2012 | 10.5% | 15.3% | 0 |
5/25/2012 | 23.4% | 27.5% | 0 |
6/22/2012 | 26.1% | 24.6% | 1 |
7/27/2012 | 30.4% | 25.7% | 1 |
8/24/2012 | 26.0% | 19.8% | 1 |
9/28/2012 | 39.3% | 22.1% | 1 |
10/26/2012 | 48.3% | 28.9% | 1 |
11/23/2012 | 45.7% | 32.1% | 1 |
12/31/2012 | 52.3% | 33.0% | 1 |
1/25/2013 | 39.5% | 22.0% | 1 |
2/22/2013 | 46.5% | 26.4% | 1 |
3/28/2013 | 40.1% | 21.2% | 1 |
4/26/2013 | 35.0% | 20.5% | 1 |
5/24/2013 | 20.4% | 19.2% | 1 |
6/28/2013 | 26.9% | 24.1% | 1 |
7/29/2013 | 17.8% | 19.0% | 0 |
8/30/2013 | 17.5% | 24.6% | 0 |
9/27/2013 | 12.9% | 17.7% | 0 |
10/25/2013 | 11.8% | 15.4% | 0 |
11/29/2013 | 12.3% | 15.6% | 0 |
12/31/2013 | 12.7% | 11.9% | 1 |
1/31/2014 | 14.2% | 13.0% | 1 |
2/28/2014 | 15.4% | 13.9% | 1 |
3/28/2014 | 6.1% | 12.3% | 0 |
4/25/2014 | 8.6% | 15.8% | 0 |
5/30/2014 | 5.9% | 11.7% | 0 |
6/27/2014 | 2.5% | 9.2% | 0 |
7/25/2014 | 3.3% | 8.7% | 0 |
8/29/2014 | -2.2% | 1.0% | 0 |
9/26/2014 | -0.6% | -0.9% | 1 |
10/31/2014 | 4.3% | 4.4% | 0 |
11/28/2014 | -2.9% | 2.9% | 0 |
12/31/2014 | -9.3% | 0.3% | 0 |
1/30/2015 | -12.4% | -2.8% | 0 |
2/27/2015 | -19.0% | -7.3% | 0 |
3/27/2015 | -17.1% | -1.9% | 0 |
4/24/2015 | -15.4% | -0.8% | 0 |
5/29/2015 | -14.1% | 0.1% | 0 |
6/26/2015 | -8.7% | 0.4% | 0 |
7/30/2015 | 3.96% | 4.02% | 0 |
8/28/2015 | 5.6% | 10.2% | 0 |
9/25/2015 | 6.5% | 13.8% | 0 |
10/30/2015 | 2.0% | 4.0% | 0 |
11/27/2015 | 8.9% | 8.4% | 1 |
12/31/2015 | 13.7% | 12.6% | 1 |
1/29/2016 | 22.6% | 22.4% | 1 |
2/26/2016 | 27.8% | 25.4% | 1 |
3/24/2016 | 26.5% | 19.6% | 1 |
4/22/2016 | 13.7% | 14.8% | 0 |
5/27/2016 | 14.3% | 15.6% | 0 |
6/30/2016 | 23.2% | 16.1% | 1 |
7/29/2016 | 17.1% | 16.0% | 1 |
8/26/2016 | 10.6% | 14.6% | 0 |
9/30/2016 | 18.6% | 18.5% | 1 |
10/28/2016 | 18.3% | 24.1% | 0 |
11/25/2016 | 7.4% | 19.2% | 0 |
12/30/2016 | 4.7% | 20.5% | 0 |
1/27/2017 | 10.5% | 19.3% | 0 |
2/24/2017 | 7.6% | 17.4% | 0 |
3/31/2017 | 6.4% | 13.6% | 0 |
4/28/2017 | 5.8% | 13.8% | 0 |
5/26/2017 | 11.1% | 15.1% | 0 |
6/29/2017 | 11.1% | 14.7% | 0 |
7/28/2017 | 12.5% | 16.1% | 0 |
8/25/2017 | 28.8% | 21.5% | 1 |
9/29/2017 | 20.0% | 17.3% | 1 |
10/27/2017 | 11.8% | 4.0% | 1 |
11/24/2017 | 9.8% | 7.0% | 1 |
12/29/2017 | -3.4% | -5.4% | 1 |
1/26/2018 | -7.5% | -5.6% | 0 |
2/23/2018 | -3.2% | -1.6% | 0 |
3/29/2018 | -1.0% | 1.8% | 0 |
4/27/2018 | -6.8% | 0.6% | 0 |
5/25/2018 | -7.7% | -1.8% | 0 |
6/29/2018 | -8.6% | -2.0% | 0 |
7/27/2018 | -9.3% | -5.2% | 0 |
8/31/2018 | -11.2% | -8.3% | 0 |
9/28/2018 | -10.3% | -8.4% | 0 |
10/26/2018 | -0.4% | 0.9% | 0 |
11/30/2018 | -0.8% | -3.0% | 1 |
12/31/2018 | 11.8% | 6.8% | 1 |
So you can see the last negative was June 2015. But you can also see that was the end of a eight month stretch of negatives. And this may be the start of a run of negatives as of the 11 open tranches, we have only one in the green (I mean really in the green).
Dividend Subset
My backtracking has shown that MFI stocks that pay a dividend seem to do better. I believe this is because a dividends infers that income flows are more likely to be sustainable. This tends to extract stocks with large one time payments. That was super true this month! My dividend MFI portfolio (which are stocks I track with a yield of 2.6% or greater) was up 3.1%! Whoa, that is astonishing.
Here are the divvy stocks from a year ago:
Stock | Initial Price | End Price | Percent Change | Mkt Cap | Yield |
DIN | 53.01 | 79.31 | 49.6% | 987 | 7.1% |
BPT | 18.45 | 23.60 | 27.9% | 474 | 17.3% |
MSB | 26.83 | 28.72 | 7.1% | 389 | 5.0% |
IPG | 21.14 | 22.41 | 6.0% | 8,514 | 3.3% |
GME | 15.41 | 15.90 | 3.2% | 1,728 | 8.9% |
OMC | 75.13 | 76.41 | 1.7% | 17,901 | 2.9% |
HRB | 25.73 | 25.91 | 0.7% | 5,586 | 3.5% |
CJREF | 6.17 | 4.43 | -28.2% | 1,501 | 12.2% |
PBI | 11.82 | 7.14 | -39.7% | 2,397 | 5.8% |
So just one stinker from the 9 names... definitely better than 11 of 50. And for those playing at home, if you went anti-dividends, recall overall for the 50 stocks was -7.5%, the 9 divvy stocks were +3.1% so using a little algebra tells us the 41 non divvy stocks were down 9.8% on average.
Finally, I like to track cash as it is more "honest" than percentages as if you go up by 25% and then down by 25%, that is a different result than up by 5% then down by 5%. So I track what you would have today if you had spread $100,000 over the first twelve portfolios evenly. I think it is obvious why my formula approach is a function of dividend subset.
Category | Value |
Total | 215,332 |
Total Russell 3K | 262,636 |
Dividend | 490,075 |
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