In today's world, I at times wonder whether value investing is dead. At least for the average investor. I mean think about it.
Warren Buffett and Berkshire have been trailing the S&P for the past decade.
Russell Growth has been whipping Russell Value. Over past 5 years Russell Value is up 24% and Russell GRowth is up 49%.
With all the disruptors around, AMZN, GOOG, AAPL, TTD, EBAY, PYPL, TSLA, SHOP, NFLX etc - it seems that the companies being disrupted (often "value" stocks) just keep falling further and further behind.
We are certainly seeing the Value struggle in my MFI Index over past five years:
Annual | ||
Year | Russell | MFI |
2015 | 0.4% | -8.9% |
2016 | 12.5% | 13.2% |
2017 | 20.8% | 4.7% |
2018 | -5.4% | -3.4% |
2019 | 14.6% | 5.5% |
I mean that is a pretty sound thumping. Down by 9 points in first year. Down by 16 points in 3rd year and 9 points this year. Slight wins in other two years.
Here are the 12 open tracking portfolios versus benchmark:
5/25/2018 | -11.4% | 5.3% |
6/29/2018 | -9.0% | 5.1% |
7/27/2018 | -7.4% | 1.7% |
8/31/2018 | -10.1% | -1.7% |
9/28/2018 | -11.7% | -1.8% |
10/26/2018 | -4.2% | 8.2% |
11/30/2018 | -7.0% | 4.0% |
12/31/2018 | 5.6% | 14.5% |
1/25/2019 | -5.1% | 7.2% |
2/26/2019 | -9.9% | 1.7% |
3/29/2019 | -2.9% | 0.5% |
4/30/2019 | -4.1% | -3.3% |
-6.4% | 3.5% |
Down an average of 10 points!
Bigger MFI stocks are doing a bit better. I started a 3b+ tracking portfolio 2/1. It is up by 0.5%. Better that the -5.1% from 1/25/19 above, but still worse than benchmark.
I started another one 3/1 and it is down 4%... again better that the 2/26 -9.9% above, but worse than benchmark. One more, the 4/1 3B+: It is down 1%. So same story... beating the 100m+ MFI portfolio but losing to benchmark.
Hmm. Even GARIX is struggling, up just 2.7% this year. I hear even Bobby Axelrod is struggling to beat benchmarks.
Warren Buffett makes some strong points about just going with S&P Index here (
).
Basically information is just better and everyone has it. You don't have an advantage over professional traders and algos.
My Portfolio
Now my two real money MFI portfolios have been managing to beat the index since they started. My MFI Select has been lagging of late and MFI Formula is a push better than the Index:
Select:
Date | Differential | MFI Value | R3K Value |
1/1/2013 | -1.78% | 102,798 | 104,575 |
4/1/2013 | -0.43% | 106,804 | 107,234 |
7/1/2013 | 4.29% | 114,888 | 110,597 |
10/1/2013 | 19.67% | 138,655 | 118,990 |
1/1/2014 | 26.63% | 157,138 | 130,503 |
4/1/2014 | 30.38% | 162,991 | 132,616 |
7/1/2014 | 39.23% | 177,971 | 138,740 |
10/1/2014 | 29.38% | 168,321 | 138,944 |
1/1/2015 | 28.17% | 174,306 | 146,140 |
4/1/2015 | 29.95% | 178,565 | 148,612 |
7/1/2015 | 62.69% | 211,437 | 148,743 |
10/1/2015 | 43.12% | 181,175 | 138,052 |
1/1/2016 | 63.33% | 209,514 | 146,186 |
4/1/2016 | 47.34% | 195,770 | 148,430 |
7/1/2016 | 50.41% | 201,092 | 150,680 |
10/1/2016 | 42.98% | 198,563 | 155,582 |
1/1/2017 | 45.60% | 209,503 | 163,936 |
4/1/2017 | 55.70% | 229,473 | 173,735 |
7/1/2017 | 60.28% | 239,060 | 178,782 |
10/1/2017 | 75.60% | 262,489 | 186,886 |
1/1/2018 | 92.19% | 291,114 | 198,926 |
4/1/2018 | 96.21% | 293,665 | 197,451 |
7/1/2018 | 68.20% | 273,125 | 204,921 |
10/1/2018 | 65.80% | 284,097 | 218,297 |
1/1/2019 | 39.77% | 228,246 | 188,479 |
4/1/2019 | 46.16% | 260,553 | 214,391 |
Current | 42.43% | 258,543 | 216,117 |
But you can see since 1/1/2016 I am only up 23% and the Index is up 48%.
MFI Formula
Date | Differential | Value | R3K Value |
10/1/2014 | 0.00% | 100,000 | 100,000 |
1/1/2015 | -0.33% | 100,664 | 100,995 |
4/1/2015 | 5.09% | 106,781 | 101,695 |
7/1/2015 | 4.82% | 106,423 | 101,604 |
10/1/2015 | 6.39% | 100,703 | 94,312 |
1/1/2016 | -3.36% | 96,830 | 100,012 |
4/1/2016 | 0.34% | 102,371 | 101,548 |
7/1/2016 | -0.19% | 103,022 | 103,216 |
10/1/2016 | -0.85% | 106,377 | 107,230 |
1/1/2017 | 1.57% | 113,406 | 111,832 |
4/1/2017 | -1.86% | 116,227 | 118,091 |
7/1/2017 | -2.40% | 119,144 | 121,545 |
10/1/2017 | -2.56% | 124,448 | 127,007 |
1/1/2018 | -3.63% | 131,460 | 135,086 |
4/1/2018 | -0.16% | 133,734 | 133,898 |
7/1/2018 | 2.28% | 141,126 | 138,849 |
10/1/2018 | -0.85% | 147,963 | 148,808 |
1/1/2019 | 3.90% | 132,405 | 128,506 |
4/1/2019 | 0.98% | 147,070 | 146,092 |
Current | 5.36% | 152,195 | 146,833 |
This one has hung in better.
Next Steps
Looking through this makes me question whether it is really worth it. What am I doing? I am tempted to just dismantle the whole thing over the next year. I have this fear the market is going to crash again (and last fall was no picnic). I am retired, so what I have is what I have.
Perhaps as the various tranches roll off I just move to safe havens until the market crashes. I was thinking about what are "safe havens"?
PNC Money Market is 2.3% right now.
Wells Fargo Preferred is 5.8%.
JPM Preferred is 7.9%
NEE Preferred is 4%
BAC Preferred 5.6%
BDX Preferred 5.4%
ACGL Preferred 5.7%
KKR preferred 6.0%
JPC CEF 7.7%
1 comment:
This stretch of value investing underperformance is not out of the realm of statistical probabilities. Hang in there. And consider combining F-score to your rankings as it brings in earnings/quality momentum to the magic formula. My issue with magic formula is that companies going from great to zero are likely to pass through the screener. So there needs to be a way to separate quality from poor companies. In the referenced link Value Signals found a linear return profile from Magic Formula companies combined with F-score rankings.
https://www.valuesignals.com/Quantitative_Value_Investing_In_Europe/Index
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